1. I met the woman who can speak four languages.

2. If I knew her address, I would give it to you. 

Using relative clause1. The woman spoke to me. She was very helpful -> The woman who was very helpful, spoke to me

2. The man is professor. He's going to give a lecture to our students -> The man is going to give a lecture to our students, is professor

3. The artists performed many wonderful shows. We met them yesterday -> The artists whom we met yesterday, performed many wonderful shows

5. She found a dog. Its leg was broken-> She found a dog whose leg was broken

6. They are the children. Their team won the match -> They are the children whose team won the match

7. My brother is very kind to everyone. You met his wife last week . -> My brother whom you met his wife last week, is very kind to everyone

8. Those books belong to Ann. They are on the table -> Those books which are on the table, belong to ann

9. Tom is very careless. He lost his watch yesterday-> Tom 

who lost his watch yesterday, is very careless

10. I don't like the stories. They have unhappy endings => I don't like  the stories which have unhappy endings

Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED

1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.

=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.

2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.

=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.

3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden

=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.

4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.

=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country

=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.

6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood

=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.

7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me

=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.

8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident

=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone

=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.

10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.

=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED

1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai

=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai

2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet

=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet

3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden

=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden

4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory

=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country

=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.

6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood

=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.

7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me

=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.

8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident

=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone

=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.

10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village

=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

Combine each pair of sentences with a relative pronoun.

=>The concert which they filmed last night will be shown on television next week

The concert will be shown on television next week. They filmed it last night

The hotel is near the beach. It is the most expensive one.

=>The hotel which is the most expensive is near the beach

This watch has never stopped working. I bought it 20 years ago.

=>This watch which I bought 20 years has never stopped working

John speaks three languages. He is 20 years old.

=>John who is 20 years old speak three languages

The woman is the most popular actress in America. She is not very talented.

=>Tho woman who is not very talented is the most popular actress in America

Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.

=>Ann who lives next door is very friendly

We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommended it to us.

=>We stayedat the Grand Hotel where Ann recommend to us

We went to Sandra’s party. We enjoyed it very much.

=>We went to Sandra's party which we enjoyed very much

I went to see the doctor. He told me to rest for a few days.

=>I went to see the doctor who told me to rest a few days

IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting.
20. He was yery busy, but he tried hardly => hard to come home for Christmas.
21. My youngest sister is very intelligent but => and beautiful
22. A large number of people were => was killed when the building wras collapsed.
23. The woman I met her => X yesterday is very friendly

IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting.
20. He was yery busy, but he tried hardly to come home for Christmas.=>hard
21. My youngest sister is very intelligent but beautiful=>and
22. A large number of people were killed when the building wras collapsed.=>was
23. The woman I met her yesterday is very friendly=>was

1. She is the most intelligent woman. I've ever met this woman

 She is the most intelligent woman (that) I’ve ever met

2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday

This doctor, whom you visited yesterday, is famous.

3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children

These children,whom she is taking care of, are orphans

4. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning

My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday.

5. the man is my father. I respect this man most

The man whom I respect most is my father

6. The man is my father. I respect this opinion

The man whom I respect most is my father

7. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday

 Mary and Margaret whom you met yesterday are twins

8. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him

. Mary and Margaret whom you met yesterday are twins

9. The students is from China. He sits next to me

 The student who sits next to me is from China.

10. I thanked th woman. This woman had helped me

 I thanked the woman who had helped me

11. The professor is excellent. I am thalking his course

 The professor whose course I am taking is excellent

12. I saw a lot of people and horses. They wnet to market

I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.

13. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married

 Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.

14. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio

.Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?